Should we create more socially mixed residential areas, where rich people live next poorer people, instead of in separate communities?
In order to answer
this question we must analise the city chosen, Rio de Janeiro, whether
people really suffer discrimination, living in two different parts of
city that don’t look like the rest. One side, “people of the asphalt”, and
other, “people of the hill, as known “Favelas”. Even though
they live closely intertwined throughout the city, they live vastly different
lives.
In more recent times, Favelas have been
fueled by the massive migration of rural Brazilians into big cities like Rio,
who do not get a good job and are not able to find affordable housing.
These workers, built their own communities with the lack of government presence,
this sort of resourcefulness is common in Favelas . So, Their residents created
their own association which helps coordinate public projects and resources.
In my view , where we live
,affects our life of changes. Segregated Communities are politically
weak, because their political interest do not overlap with the political
interest of other communities. They should talk to each other.
They don’t necessary have the votes or
political influence to keep their own schools, shops , Community Centers, open,
compared to others communities who are much more politically integrated. Indeed
Education, Health Care and other resources, may be of lower quality
in their neighborhoods compared to wealthier neighborhoods.
Admittedly, Favela is home of vicious drugs
gangs, but as well as some of the most peaceful, creative and resourceful
people in Rio. I believe ,the opportunities for low income people who are in
segregated areas may well be present for getting definitely away from
drugs and criminality.
Thus ,I would argue the need to create
socially mixed residential areas with self sufficient economy,
basic needs, Education, Health Care and equal opportunities
of job for all.
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